ruby-changes:63090
From: =E5=8D=9C=E9=83=A8=E6=98=8C=E5=B9=B3 <ko1@a...>
Date: Fri, 25 Sep 2020 11:39:00 +0900 (JST)
Subject: [ruby-changes:63090] c6c241e49c (master): enrich comment
https://git.ruby-lang.org/ruby.git/commit/?id=c6c241e49c From c6c241e49c35a2bf0079499459f60f470f97395a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?=E5=8D=9C=E9=83=A8=E6=98=8C=E5=B9=B3?= <shyouhei@r...> Date: Fri, 25 Sep 2020 10:21:45 +0900 Subject: enrich comment Added description and URL about nested flexible array member. diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/stdalign.h b/include/ruby/internal/stdalign.h index 2bd8d94..122f649 100644 --- a/include/ruby/internal/stdalign.h +++ b/include/ruby/internal/stdalign.h @@ -112,10 +112,19 @@ struct rbimpl_alignof { https://github.com/ruby/ruby/blob/trunk/include/ruby/internal/stdalign.h#L112 # define RBIMPL_ALIGNOF __alignof #else -# /* :BEWARE: It is an undefined behaviour to define a struct/union inside of -# * `offsetof()`! This section is the last resort. If your compiler somehow -# * supports querying alignment of a type please add your own definition of -# * `RBIMPL_ALIGNOF` instead. */ +# /* :BEWARE: This is the last resort. If your compiler somehow supports +# * querying the alignment of a type, you definitely should use that instead. +# * There are 2 known pitfalls for this fallback implementation: +# * +# * Fitst, it is either an undefined behaviour (C) or an explicit error (C++) +# * to define a struct inside of `offsetof`. C compilers tend to accept such +# * things, but AFAIK C++ has no room to allow. +# * +# * Second, there exist T such that `struct { char _; T t; }` is invalid. A +# * known example is when T is a struct with a flexible array member. Such +# * struct cannot be enclosed into another one. +# */ +# /* see: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2083.htm */ # /* see: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2350.htm */ # define RBIMPL_ALIGNOF(T) offsetof(struct { char _; T t; }, t) -- cgit v0.10.2 -- ML: ruby-changes@q... Info: http://www.atdot.net/~ko1/quickml/