ruby-changes:53458
From: k0kubun <ko1@a...>
Date: Mon, 12 Nov 2018 09:55:38 +0900 (JST)
Subject: [ruby-changes:53458] k0kubun:r65674 (trunk): Document binding.irb on Binding [ci skip]
k0kubun 2018-11-12 09:55:34 +0900 (Mon, 12 Nov 2018) New Revision: 65674 https://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi?view=revision&revision=65674 Log: Document binding.irb on Binding [ci skip] For some reason this very useful method was undocumented since it was added in 493e48897421d176a8faf0f0820323d79ecdf94a which makes finding it in the docs impossible before this change. I've added a detailed example with sample code because it's one of the most powerful tools to debug Ruby code and I believe very few people are aware of it due to the lack of documentation. [Fix GH-2010] From: Olivier Lacan <hi@o...> Modified files: trunk/lib/irb.rb Index: lib/irb.rb =================================================================== --- lib/irb.rb (revision 65673) +++ lib/irb.rb (revision 65674) @@ -733,7 +733,63 @@ module IRB https://github.com/ruby/ruby/blob/trunk/lib/irb.rb#L733 end class Binding - # :nodoc: + # Opens an IRB session where `binding.irb` is called which allows for + # interactive debugging. You can call any methods or variables available in + # the current scope, and mutate state if you need to. + # + # + # Given a Ruby file called `potato.rb` containing the following code: + # + # class Potato + # def initialize + # @cooked = false + # binding.irb + # puts @cooked + # end + # end + # + # Potato.new + # + # Running `ruby potato.rb` will open an IRB session where `binding.irb` is + # called, and you will see the following: + # + # $ ruby potato.rb + # + # From: potato.rb @ line 3 : + # + # 1: class Potato + # 2: def initialize + # 3: @cooked = false + # => 4: binding.irb + # 5: puts "Cooked potato: #{@cooked}" + # 6: end + # 7: end + # 8: + # 9: Potato.new + # + # irb(#<Potato:0x00007feea1916670>):001:0> + # + # You can type any valid Ruby code and it will be evaluated in the current + # context. This allows you to debug without having to run your code repeatedly: + # + # irb(#<Potato:0x00007feea1916670>):001:0> @cooked + # => false + # irb(#<Potato:0x00007feea1916670>):002:0> self.class + # => Potato + # irb(#<Potato:0x00007feea1916670>):003:0> caller.first + # => ".../2.5.1/lib/ruby/2.5.0/irb/workspace.rb:85:in `eval'" + # irb(#<Potato:0x00007feea1916670>):004:0> @cooked = true + # => true + # + # You can exit the IRB session with the `exit` command. Note that exiting will + # resume execution where +binding.call+ had paused it, as you can see from the + # output printed to standard output in this example: + # + # irb(#<Potato:0x00007feea1916670>):005:0> exit + # $ Cooked potato: true + # + # + # See IRB@IRB+Usage for more information. def irb IRB.setup(eval("__FILE__"), argv: []) workspace = IRB::WorkSpace.new(self) -- ML: ruby-changes@q... Info: http://www.atdot.net/~ko1/quickml/