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ruby-changes:3411

From: ko1@a...
Date: 6 Jan 2008 09:40:18 +0900
Subject: [ruby-changes:3411] tadf - Ruby:r14904 (ruby_1_8): * lib/date.rb, lib/date/format.rb: introduced some constants

tadf	2008-01-06 09:39:44 +0900 (Sun, 06 Jan 2008)

  New Revision: 14904

  Modified files:
    branches/ruby_1_8/ChangeLog
    branches/ruby_1_8/lib/date/format.rb
    branches/ruby_1_8/lib/date.rb
    branches/ruby_1_8/sample/cal.rb

  Log:
    * lib/date.rb, lib/date/format.rb: introduced some constants
      (for internal use) and aliases (minute and second).
    
    * sample/cal.rb: trivial adjustments.


  http://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi/branches/ruby_1_8/ChangeLog?r1=14904&r2=14903&diff_format=u
  http://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi/branches/ruby_1_8/sample/cal.rb?r1=14904&r2=14903&diff_format=u
  http://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi/branches/ruby_1_8/lib/date.rb?r1=14904&r2=14903&diff_format=u
  http://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi/branches/ruby_1_8/lib/date/format.rb?r1=14904&r2=14903&diff_format=u

Index: ruby_1_8/ChangeLog
===================================================================
--- ruby_1_8/ChangeLog	(revision 14903)
+++ ruby_1_8/ChangeLog	(revision 14904)
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
+Sun Jan  6 09:39:02 2008  Tadayoshi Funaba  <tadf@d...>
+
+	* lib/date.rb, lib/date/format.rb: introduced some constants
+	  (for internal use) and aliases (minute and second).
+
+	* sample/cal.rb: trivial adjustments.
+
 Fri Jan  4 23:08:48 2008  Nobuyoshi Nakada  <nobu@r...>
 
 	* time.c (time_arg): use converted object.  [ruby-core:14759]
Index: ruby_1_8/sample/cal.rb
===================================================================
--- ruby_1_8/sample/cal.rb	(revision 14903)
+++ ruby_1_8/sample/cal.rb	(revision 14904)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #! /usr/bin/env ruby
 
-# cal.rb: Written by Tadayoshi Funaba 1998-2004,2006
-# $Id: cal.rb,v 2.10 2006-12-30 21:44:44+09 tadf Exp $
+# cal.rb: Written by Tadayoshi Funaba 1998-2004,2006,2008
+# $Id: cal.rb,v 2.11 2008-01-06 08:42:17+09 tadf Exp $
 
 require 'date'
 
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
   end
 
   def pict(y, m)
-    d = (1..31).detect{|d| Date.valid_date?(y, m, d, @start)}
+    d = (1..31).detect{|x| Date.valid_date?(y, m, x, @start)}
     fi = Date.new(y, m, d, @start)
     fi -= (fi.jd - @k + 1) % 7
 
@@ -162,3 +162,5 @@
   print cal.print(y, m)
 
 end
+
+# See Bird & Wadler's Introduction to functional programming 4.5.
Index: ruby_1_8/lib/date/format.rb
===================================================================
--- ruby_1_8/lib/date/format.rb	(revision 14903)
+++ ruby_1_8/lib/date/format.rb	(revision 14904)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# format.rb: Written by Tadayoshi Funaba 1999-2007
-# $Id: format.rb,v 2.40 2007-09-09 08:28:03+09 tadf Exp $
+# format.rb: Written by Tadayoshi Funaba 1999-2008
+# $Id: format.rb,v 2.41 2008-01-06 08:42:17+09 tadf Exp $
 
 require 'rational'
 
@@ -257,25 +257,23 @@
       when 'j'; emit_n(yday, 3, f)
       when 'k'; emit_a(hour, 2, f)
       when 'L'
-	emit_n((sec_fraction / (1.to_r/86400/(10**3))).round, 3, f)
+	emit_n((sec_fraction / MILLISECONDS_IN_DAY).round, 3, f)
       when 'l'; emit_a((hour % 12).nonzero? || 12, 2, f)
       when 'M', 'OM'; emit_n(min, 2, f)
       when 'm', 'Om'; emit_n(mon, 2, f)
       when 'N'
-	emit_n((sec_fraction / (1.to_r/86400/(10**9))).round, 9, f)
+	emit_n((sec_fraction / NANOSECONDS_IN_DAY).round, 9, f)
       when 'n'; "\n"
       when 'P'; emit_ad(strftime('%p').downcase, 0, f)
       when 'p'; emit_au(if hour < 12 then 'AM' else 'PM' end, 0, f)
       when 'Q'
-	d = ajd - self.class.jd_to_ajd(self.class::UNIXEPOCH, 0)
-	s = (d * 86400*10**3).to_i
+	s = ((ajd - UNIX_EPOCH_IN_AJD) / MILLISECONDS_IN_DAY).round
 	emit_sn(s, 1, f)
       when 'R'; emit_a(strftime('%H:%M'), 0, f)
       when 'r'; emit_a(strftime('%I:%M:%S %p'), 0, f)
       when 'S', 'OS'; emit_n(sec, 2, f)
       when 's'
-	d = ajd - self.class.jd_to_ajd(self.class::UNIXEPOCH, 0)
-	s = (d * 86400).to_i
+	s = ((ajd - UNIX_EPOCH_IN_AJD) / SECONDS_IN_DAY).round
 	emit_sn(s, 1, f)
       when 'T'
 	if m == '%T'
@@ -299,9 +297,9 @@
 	t = $1.size
 	sign = if offset < 0 then -1 else +1 end
 	fr = offset.abs
-	hh, fr = fr.divmod(1.to_r/24)
-	mm, fr = fr.divmod(1.to_r/1440)
-	ss, fr = fr.divmod(1.to_r/86400)
+	hh, fr = fr.divmod(HOURS_IN_DAY)
+	mm, fr = fr.divmod(MINUTES_IN_DAY)
+	ss, fr = fr.divmod(SECONDS_IN_DAY)
 	if t == 3
 	  if    ss.nonzero? then t =  2
 	  elsif mm.nonzero? then t =  1
@@ -383,12 +381,12 @@
   end
 
   def beat(n=0)
-    i, f = (new_offset(1.to_r/24).day_fraction * 1000).divmod(1)
+    i, f = (new_offset(HOURS_IN_DAY).day_fraction * 1000).divmod(1)
     ('@%03d' % i) +
       if n < 1
 	''
       else
-	'.%0*d' % [n, (f / (1.to_r/(10**n))).round]
+	'.%0*d' % [n, (f / Rational(1, 10**n)).round]
       end
   end
 =end
@@ -467,8 +465,8 @@
 				 then /\A([-+]?\d{1,3})/
 				 else /\A([-+]?\d{1,})/
 				 end, '')
-#	  val = $1.to_i.to_r / (10**3)
-	  val = $1.to_i.to_r / (10**$1.size)
+#	  val = Rational($1.to_i, 10**3)
+	  val = Rational($1.to_i, 10**$1.size)
 	  e.sec_fraction = val
 	when 'M', 'OM'
 	  return unless str.sub!(/\A(\d{1,2})/, '')
@@ -485,8 +483,8 @@
 				 then /\A([-+]?\d{1,9})/
 				 else /\A([-+]?\d{1,})/
 				 end, '')
-#	  val = $1.to_i.to_r / (10**9)
-	  val = $1.to_i.to_r / (10**$1.size)
+#	  val = Rational($1.to_i, 10**9)
+	  val = Rational($1.to_i, 10**$1.size)
 	  e.sec_fraction = val
 	when 'n', 't'
 	  return unless _strptime_i(str, "\s", e)
@@ -495,7 +493,7 @@
 	  e._merid = if $1.downcase == 'a' then 0 else 12 end
 	when 'Q'
 	  return unless str.sub!(/\A(-?\d{1,})/, '')
-	  val = $1.to_i.to_r / 10**3
+	  val = Rational($1.to_i, 10**3)
 	  e.seconds = val
 	when 'R'
 	  return unless _strptime_i(str, '%H:%M', e)
@@ -751,7 +749,7 @@
       e.hour = $1.to_i
       e.min = $2.to_i if $2
       e.sec = $3.to_i if $3
-      e.sec_fraction = $4.to_i.to_r / (10**$4.size) if $4
+      e.sec_fraction = Rational($4.to_i, 10**$4.size) if $4
 
       if $5
 	e.hour %= 12
@@ -766,9 +764,9 @@
 =begin
   def self._parse_beat(str, e) # :nodoc:
     if str.sub!(/@\s*(\d+)(?:[,.](\d*))?/, ' ')
-      beat = $1.to_i.to_r
-      beat += $2.to_i.to_r / (10**$2.size) if $2
-      secs = beat.to_r / 1000
+      beat = Rational($1.to_i)
+      beat += Rational($2.to_i, 10**$2.size) if $2
+      secs = Rational(beat, 1000)
       h, min, s, fr = self.day_fraction_to_time(secs)
       e.hour = h
       e.min = min
@@ -1031,7 +1029,7 @@
 	end
       end
       if $4
-	e.sec_fraction = $4.to_i.to_r / (10**$4.size)
+	e.sec_fraction = Rational($4.to_i, 10**$4.size)
       end
       if $5
 	e.zone = $5
@@ -1135,7 +1133,7 @@
 	hour, min, sec, = zone.split(':')
       elsif zone.include?(',') || zone.include?('.')
 	hour, fr, = zone.split(/[,.]/)
-	min = fr.to_i.to_r / (10**fr.size) * 60
+	min = Rational(fr.to_i, 10**fr.size) * 60
       else
 	case zone.size
 	when 3
@@ -1171,7 +1169,7 @@
 	     if n < 1
 	       ''
 	     else
-	       '.%0*d' % [n, (sec_fraction / (1.to_r/86400/(10**n))).round]
+	       '.%0*d' % [n, (sec_fraction / SECONDS_IN_DAY / (10**n)).round]
 	     end +
 	     '%:z')
   end
Index: ruby_1_8/lib/date.rb
===================================================================
--- ruby_1_8/lib/date.rb	(revision 14903)
+++ ruby_1_8/lib/date.rb	(revision 14904)
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 #
 # date.rb - date and time library
 #
-# Author: Tadayoshi Funaba 1998-2007
+# Author: Tadayoshi Funaba 1998-2008
 #
 # Documentation: William Webber <william@w...>
 #
 #--
-# $Id: date.rb,v 2.34 2007-12-30 21:45:27+09 tadf Exp $
+# $Id: date.rb,v 2.35 2008-01-06 08:42:17+09 tadf Exp $
 #++
 #
 # == Overview
@@ -313,8 +313,21 @@
   # Gregorian calendar.
   GREGORIAN = -Infinity.new
 
-  UNIXEPOCH = 2440588 # 1970-01-01 :nodoc:
+  HALF_DAYS_IN_DAY       = Rational(1, 2) # :nodoc:
+  HOURS_IN_DAY           = Rational(1, 24) # :nodoc:
+  MINUTES_IN_DAY         = Rational(1, 1440) # :nodoc:
+  SECONDS_IN_DAY         = Rational(1, 86400) # :nodoc:
+  MILLISECONDS_IN_DAY    = Rational(1, 86400*10**3) # :nodoc:
+  NANOSECONDS_IN_DAY     = Rational(1, 86400*10**9) # :nodoc:
+  MILLISECONDS_IN_SECOND = Rational(1, 10**3) # :nodoc:
+  NANOSECONDS_IN_SECOND  = Rational(1, 10**9) # :nodoc:
 
+  MJD_EPOCH_IN_AJD       = Rational(4800001, 2) # 1858-11-17 # :nodoc:
+  UNIX_EPOCH_IN_AJD      = Rational(4881175, 2) # 1970-01-01 # :nodoc:
+  MJD_EPOCH_IN_CJD       = 2400001 # :nodoc:
+  UNIX_EPOCH_IN_CJD      = 2440588 # :nodoc:
+  LD_EPOCH_IN_CJD        = 2299160 # :nodoc:
+
   # Does a given Julian Day Number fall inside the old-style (Julian)
   # calendar?
   #
@@ -476,7 +489,7 @@
   #
   # Returns the (civil) Julian Day Number as [day_number,
   # fraction] where +fraction+ is always 1/2.
-  def self.ajd_to_jd(ajd, of=0) (ajd + of + 1.to_r/2).divmod(1) end
+  def self.ajd_to_jd(ajd, of=0) (ajd + of + HALF_DAYS_IN_DAY).divmod(1) end
 
   # Convert a (civil) Julian Day Number to an Astronomical Julian
   # Day Number.
@@ -487,46 +500,54 @@
   #
   # Returns the Astronomical Julian Day Number as a single
   # numeric value.
-  def self.jd_to_ajd(jd, fr, of=0) jd + fr - of - 1.to_r/2 end
+  def self.jd_to_ajd(jd, fr, of=0) jd + fr - of - HALF_DAYS_IN_DAY end
 
   # Convert a fractional day +fr+ to [hours, minutes, seconds,
   # fraction_of_a_second]
   def self.day_fraction_to_time(fr)
-    h,   fr = fr.divmod(1.to_r/24)
-    min, fr = fr.divmod(1.to_r/1440)
-    s,   fr = fr.divmod(1.to_r/86400)
+    h,   fr = fr.divmod(HOURS_IN_DAY)
+    min, fr = fr.divmod(MINUTES_IN_DAY)
+    s,   fr = fr.divmod(SECONDS_IN_DAY)
     return h, min, s, fr
   end
 
   # Convert an +h+ hour, +min+ minutes, +s+ seconds period
   # to a fractional day.
-  def self.time_to_day_fraction(h, min, s)
-    h.to_r/24 + min.to_r/1440 + s.to_r/86400
+  begin
+    Rational(Rational(1, 2), 2) # a challenge
+
+    def self.time_to_day_fraction(h, min, s)
+      Rational(h, 24) + Rational(min, 1440) + Rational(s, 86400)
+    end
+  rescue
+    def self.time_to_day_fraction(h, min, s)
+      h.to_r/24 + min.to_r/1440 + s.to_r/86400
+    end
   end
 
   # Convert an Astronomical Modified Julian Day Number to an
   # Astronomical Julian Day Number.
-  def self.amjd_to_ajd(amjd) amjd + 4800001.to_r/2 end
+  def self.amjd_to_ajd(amjd) amjd + MJD_EPOCH_IN_AJD end
 
   # Convert an Astronomical Julian Day Number to an
   # Astronomical Modified Julian Day Number.
-  def self.ajd_to_amjd(ajd) ajd - 4800001.to_r/2 end
+  def self.ajd_to_amjd(ajd) ajd - MJD_EPOCH_IN_AJD end
 
   # Convert a Modified Julian Day Number to a Julian
   # Day Number.
-  def self.mjd_to_jd(mjd) mjd + 2400001 end
+  def self.mjd_to_jd(mjd) mjd + MJD_EPOCH_IN_CJD end
 
   # Convert a Julian Day Number to a Modified Julian Day
   # Number.
-  def self.jd_to_mjd(jd) jd - 2400001 end
+  def self.jd_to_mjd(jd) jd - MJD_EPOCH_IN_CJD end
 
   # Convert a count of the number of days since the adoption
   # of the Gregorian Calendar (in Italy) to a Julian Day Number.
-  def self.ld_to_jd(ld) ld + 2299160 end
+  def self.ld_to_jd(ld) ld + LD_EPOCH_IN_CJD end
 
   # Convert a Julian Day Number to the number of days since
   # the adoption of the Gregorian Calendar (in Italy).
-  def self.jd_to_ld(jd) jd - 2299160 end
+  def self.jd_to_ld(jd) jd - LD_EPOCH_IN_CJD end
 
   # Convert a Julian Day Number to the day of the week.
   #
@@ -768,7 +789,7 @@
       h,   fr = fr.divmod(3600)
       min, fr = fr.divmod(60)
       s,   fr = fr.divmod(1)
-      elem[:jd] = UNIXEPOCH + d
+      elem[:jd] = UNIX_EPOCH_IN_CJD + d
       elem[:hour] = h
       elem[:min] = min
       elem[:sec] = s
@@ -1096,7 +1117,14 @@
   # I do NOT recommend you to use this method.
   def sec_fraction() time[3] end
 
+=begin
+  alias_method :minute, :min
+  alias_method :second, :sec
+  alias_method :second_fraction, :sec_fraction
+=end
+
   private :hour, :min, :sec, :sec_fraction
+#	  :minute, :second, :second_fraction
 
   def zone() strftime('%:z') end
 
@@ -1181,7 +1209,7 @@
 
   def new_offset(of=0)
     if String === of
-      of = (self.class.zone_to_diff(of) || 0).to_r/86400
+      of = Rational(zone_to_diff(of) || 0, 86400)
     end
     self.class.new!(@ajd, of, @sg)
   end
@@ -1437,7 +1465,7 @@
       raise ArgumentError, 'invalid date'
     end
     if String === of
-      of = (zone_to_diff(of) || 0).to_r/86400
+      of = Rational(zone_to_diff(of) || 0, 86400)
     end
     new!(jd_to_ajd(jd, fr, of), of, sg)
   end
@@ -1462,7 +1490,7 @@
       raise ArgumentError, 'invalid date'
     end
     if String === of
-      of = (zone_to_diff(of) || 0).to_r/86400
+      of = Rational(zone_to_diff(of) || 0, 86400)
     end
     new!(jd_to_ajd(jd, fr, of), of, sg)
   end
@@ -1487,7 +1515,7 @@
       raise ArgumentError, 'invalid date'
     end
     if String === of
-      of = (zone_to_diff(of) || 0).to_r/86400
+      of = Rational(zone_to_diff(of) || 0, 86400)
     end
     new!(jd_to_ajd(jd, fr, of), of, sg)
   end
@@ -1515,7 +1543,7 @@
       raise ArgumentError, 'invalid date'
     end
     if String === of
-      of = (zone_to_diff(of) || 0).to_r/86400
+      of = Rational(zone_to_diff(of) || 0, 86400)
     end
     new!(jd_to_ajd(jd, fr, of), of, sg)
   end
@@ -1526,7 +1554,7 @@
       raise ArgumentError, 'invalid date'
     end
     if String === of
-      of = (zone_to_diff(of) || 0).to_r/86400
+      of = Rational(zone_to_diff(of) || 0, 86400)
     end
     new!(jd_to_ajd(jd, fr, of), of, sg)
   end
@@ -1540,10 +1568,8 @@
 	   (fr = valid_time_frags?(elem))
       raise ArgumentError, 'invalid date'
     end
-    sf = (elem[:sec_fraction] || 0)
-    fr += sf/86400
-    of = (elem[:offset] || 0)
-    of = of.to_r/86400
+    fr += (elem[:sec_fraction] || 0) / 86400
+    of = Rational(elem[:offset] || 0, 86400)
     new!(jd_to_ajd(jd, fr, of), of, sg)
   end
 
@@ -1589,6 +1615,7 @@
   end
 
   public :hour, :min, :sec, :sec_fraction, :zone, :offset, :new_offset
+#	 :minute, :second, :second_fraction
 
 end
 
@@ -1604,8 +1631,8 @@
   def to_datetime
     jd = DateTime.civil_to_jd(year, mon, mday, DateTime::ITALY)
     fr = DateTime.time_to_day_fraction(hour, min, [sec, 59].min) +
-	 usec.to_r/86400000000
-    of = utc_offset.to_r/86400
+      Rational(usec, 86400_000_000)
+    of = Rational(utc_offset, 86400)
     DateTime.new!(DateTime.jd_to_ajd(jd, fr, of), of, DateTime::ITALY)
   end
 

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